¡@¡@We
will be talking about the foreign and domestic tobacco control
and prevention.
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Regional
Workshop on Women and Tobacco Control |
¡@¡@The World
Health Organization (WHO) has put into force in February 2005
the first and only international health treaty called the Framework
Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC). Various nations around the
world have enacted laws using the international FCTC's guidelines
soon afterward. Many countries, including the Asian Pacific countries
and many European countries that used to fall behind Taiwan in
their tobacco control efforts, have promptly created and executed
their tobacco control laws under the direction of their executive
leaders.
¡@¡@Currently
Taiwan is not a member of the WHO. However, in the pursuit of
public health regardless of race, politics, and national boundaries,
the Legislative Yuan has passed the FCTC for Taiwan, in accordance
with the guidelines set forth in the WHO's FCTC. The main purpose
is to show the world our determination to follow the treaty and
raise the health level of our citizens through the approval process.
We hope to be on the same track with the world's public health
system, so even though Taiwan hasn't been able to become a part
of the WHO for many decades, it'll still be able to apply the
same tobacco control and prevention policy as the rest of the
world. Let's hope that this is the first step for Taiwan to finally
join the WHO!
¡@¡@Although
Taiwan is not a signatory of the WHO's FCTC, our version of the
FCTC is very similar to the international version, or even more
advanced in certain areas, showing our serious tobacco control
mindset. The more than one hundred non-government organizations
that make up the Taiwan Anti-Tobacco Alliance applaud our government's
efforts and values toward global public health and domestic tobacco
control. It enables the laws of our country to be in step with
the rest of the world, ensuring that our citizens won't live under
the torment of the tobacco anymore. Taiwan's overall global status
will undoubtedly be raised because of the tobacco control efforts.
¡@¡@Currently
the government is setting goals for 2006, as it hopes to lower
the rate of tobacco usage in males over the age of 18 from 47.3%
to 44.0%, and from 5.2% to 5.0% in females. It proposes seven
major tasks:
(1) |
Push
for the amendment of current laws |
(2) |
Promote
the tobacco control and prevention in all directions |
(3) |
Promote
tobacco prevention education |
(4) |
Establish
smoking cessation website |
(5) |
Establish
research and audit system |
(6) |
Actively
Participate in international health efforts |
(7) |
Helped
local governments with tobacco control and prevention programs
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¡@¡@In the
recent years, Taiwan has been actively sharing its tobacco control
and prevention experience with the world, such as partnering with
the international non-government organizations (NGO) in Cambodia
to establish a website, promote health education, compile a tobacco
control and prevention brochure, push for the training of trainers,
and push for smoking cessation programs. In the beginning, the
monks, military personnel, and school teachers are targeted. These
efforts have enabled Cambodia, which has been in recession due
to 30 years of civil war, and the rate of tobacco usage among
male is an alarming 70%, to take its first step away of poverty.
¡@¡@In February
2006, more than 200 organizations from around the globe, including
the John Tung Foundation, will be participating in the first session
of the Conference of the Parties (COP) to the FCTC. During this
conference, the results of Taiwan's adoption of the FCTC in accordance
with the WHO will be shown in front of the entire world, and the
lessons learned from the tobacco control efforts will be shared
as well. The anti-tobacco movements are an important part of the
public health policy, as well as the basis for the stability and
harmony of a country. We are willing to go with this worldly trend,
to fight against tobacco in collaboration with other countries.
We urge everyone to say no to tobacco, and to work hard to create
a tobacco-free environment with us.
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